How to Teach Piano Chords: The B.S. Method

Ever wondered the simplest way to teach piano chords? If you’d said to me a month ago that talking “BS” in my studio was a good way of helping kids play chords, I would have been shocked to say the least!

How to Teach Piano Chords: The B.S. Method

teach piano chords

Ever wondered the simplest way to teach piano chords?

If you’d said to me a month ago that talking “BS” in my studio was a good way of helping kids play chords, I would have been shocked to say the least! Now, having used this technique on a number of students, its value is unsurpassed in time-saving.

A colleague recently explained to me a brilliantly simple method of helping students play major and minor triads. Many of you may well already use this method, but I thought I’d share it with everyone in the hope that it helps other piano teachers who are just developing their pedagogy.

Read more: How to teach chords with my 4 Chord Composing course

It’s all about Big/Small Intervals

It involves students realising the size of the interval between the three notes of a tonic triad.

Take the F major triad: FAC. If you count the number of notes you are skipped between the first two notes, F and A, you’ll count 3 (F#, G, G#).

If you count the notes skipped between the top two notes, A and C, you’ll count just 2 (A# and B). This difference is the key to understanding the construction of major and minor triads.

Given the interval between the lower two notes of the F major triad is 3 notes skipped, it is called the BIG gap. The top two notes only skip 2 notes, so that’s the SMALL gap, hence it’s a BIG-SMALL chord or “B.S.” for short!

Now take the minor triad F – Ab – C. You’ll now notice that the sizes of the intervals has reversed with the small interval now at the bottom (F – Ab) and the big interval at the top (Ab – C), hence a minor triad is a SMALL-BIG chord.

This is easy to remember because another word for “minor” is “small”. How cool is that?

So without any further instruction, a student should be able to form a major (BS) or minor (SB) chord on any note of the scale! Try it with your students today. I start my beginners on triads right from their first couple of lessons.

Easy Chord Progressions

I like to start my piano lessons with some creative ideas. It allows me to avoid the awkward, ‘So did you practice?’ question, and catches students off guard – in a good way!

One way to do this is by giving my students some easy chord progressions to play through. I have come up with 27 fun and easy chord progressions, not based off any real pieces. These are just chord progressions I think are good for students of any level.

Here’s an example.

You can start with the easier and shorter progressions, and work your way through to the harder ones.

From there, you can work on improvisation, melodies, different styles and so forth.

Make sure you grab your free download! Just put your details in below and inspire your students with a creative lesson starter.

Don’t forget to check out my 4 Chord Composing course for more help on chordal teaching. Enjoy!

Tim Topham

Tim Topham is the founder and director of TopMusic. Tim hosts the popular Integrated Music Teaching Podcast, blogs regularly at staging.topmusic.co and speaks at local and international conferences on topics such as integrated teaching, creativity, business, marketing and entrepreneurship. Tim has been featured in American Music Teacher, The Piano Teacher Magazine, California Music Teacher and EPTA Piano Professional. Tim holds an MBA in Educational Leadership, BMus, DipEd and AMusA.

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teach piano chords
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  5. Another great backing track app for iPad: iReal B « Tim Topham says:

    […] student is pretty new to piano, he had taught himself all the triads in root position (using my “B.S. method”) with the right hand. While this is the easiest way to begin playing pop music, is also the most […]

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